2,000 Years of Heritage

A Brief History

Cologne is western Germany’s cultural heart and its oldest major city, tracing its origins back to 38 BC when it was established as a Roman provincial capital named Colonia. Over the millennia, it evolved into a powerful member of the Hanseatic League and a primary medieval pilgrimage site. Today, the city’s skyline is dominated by its single most famous landmark: the breathtaking twin-spired Cologne Cathedral. Lovingly rebuilt after miraculously surviving 14 direct aerial bomb hits during World War II, the historic Old Town stands as a lively testament to German resilience, vibrant arts, and deep-rooted brewing traditions.

COLOGNE, GERMANY. Enjoy cruising to Cologne, then join a guided tour through the enchanting Old Town, where you will see sites such as the Cologne Rathaus, Germany’s oldest town hall; the Fishmarkt, which dates back to the 12th century and the Great St. Martin Church. End your city tour with a visit to a local tavern to taste its famous Kölsch beer. As an alternative, examine the historic architectural styles on display throughout the Cologne Cathedral during a guided tour. This 13th-century Gothic marvel and UNESCO World Heritage Site was the tallest building in the world at the time of its completion, and the church withstood 14 hits from aerial bombs during World War II. Active guests will want to join a guided bike ride along the Rhine and through the historic Stadtgarten. (B,L,D)

Stroll through the enchanting, colorfully reconstructed Old Town harbor neighborhood. Your guide will walk you past historic monuments like the Cologne Rathaus (Germany's oldest City Hall), the vibrant Fishmarkt square dating back to the 12th century, and the towering Romanesque arches of the Great St. Martin Church. Finish your walk exactly like a local: stepping inside a traditional tavern to sample a crisp, refreshing glass of authentic Kölsch beer.

Dedicate your morning to an intimate exploration of the legendary Cologne Cathedral. This 13th-century Gothic masterpiece took over 600 years to fully complete and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Step inside the soaring stone nave to admire its magnificent stained-glass windows, trace its survival through the air raids of World War II, and view the ornate golden Shrine of the Three Magi.

For an active exploration, hop on a bicycle for a guided ride along the sweeping paths of the Rhine River. You'll pedal away from the bustling center to ride under the leafy, historic green canopies of the Stadtgarten, Cologne’s oldest public park, enjoying a beautiful perspective on local urban life.

Today brings you face-to-face with Cologne's legendary hospitality. When you join the Old Town tour or explore on your own, you will experience the unique culture surrounding Kölsch; the light, top-fermented beer that can legally only be brewed right here in the city.

My Insider Tip: Traditional Cologne taverns are run by a Köbes (the traditional name for a local beer waiter, known for their blue aprons and famously blunt, friendly humor). They will continuously replace your empty, cylindrical Stange glass with a fresh, cold beer without you ever asking. To tell the Köbes you are officially finished, simply place your cardboard beer coaster directly on top of your glass. If you don't cover the top, the beer will keep arriving!

Pair your beverage with a plate of Reibekuchen; crispy, hot potato pancakes served with sweet applesauce; for the ultimate authentic afternoon comfort snack before walking back to the ship across the famous Hohenzollern Bridge to see the thousands of colorful love locks gleaming in the sun.